Park View, D.C.

Here’s another great photo I’ve found of the old Soldiers’ Home’s Dairy from September 1922. The photograph is from Harris and Ewing and I’ll include the caption that accompanied the photo below the image.

The photo above shows Secretary of Agriculture Wallace with Inspector General Helmick of the U.S. Army inspecting the model dairy at the U.S. Soldiers’ Home. The picture shows the party viewing the new $5,000 price bull born in Norwalk, Iowa, twenty miles form the Secretary’s home. Secretary Wallace is the third figure from the left and General Tusker Bliss, superintendent of the home is shown with the light trousers.

I recently was lucky enough to find the photograph below of the Soldiers’ Home’s Grant building. The photo had a date of 1929 written on the back of it but it could have been taken a few years earlier. The Grant Building was constructed in 1911 as a barracks, mess hall, and recreation center.

An artist’s view of visitors taking a drive in the Soldiers’ Home in 1886

The park-like quality of much of the Armed Services Retirement Home’s (AFRH) grounds is well known. However, with the closing of the grounds in 1968 the greater public ceased to know the the sites that the grounds afforded. This past year, with the formation of the Friends of the Soldiers’ Home and their collaboration with the residents and staff at the Home, the grounds have started to become more accessible to the greater community again. This was most evident during the July 4th celebrations held there.

The ground’s vista of the Capitol building is both well known an impressive. Yet it is one of the grounds lesser details that has caught my attention lately. This is the small granite bridge at the south end of the lakes — located on the western border of the property a little south of Park Road. Like the Anderson Cottage (aka Lincoln Cottage) and the original Scott building, it is frequently shown in illustrations of the Soldiers’ Home grounds (see 1886 image above).

Stereoview of granite bridge from the south ca. 1880

When I asked members of the Home about the bridge, I was informed that it was construction ca. 1871 at the south end of the duck pond also known as Lake Nina. I was also given the following brief description of the bridge:

[The bridge was built] during a time when the west section of the campus was used as a recreational park for both residents and visitors. The Board of Commissioners in their August of 1870 meeting ordered for the construction of a second lake to “have a dam and stone bridge combined.” The three-span arch bridge is constructed of rusticated stone with a lion’s head keystone, stone voussoirs, and a brick barrel, spanning the stream that runs south from the artificial lakes.

A view of the bridge from the north, as seen today

A visitor to the grounds fortunate enough to be at the south end of the lakes can still find the bridge today — although it is less impressive now than it once was. Sometime during the past decades the bridge’s abutments, rail, and balustrade were removed leaving only the rusticated stone with a lion’s head keystone. While restoration of the bridge can not be said to be high on the list of improvements at the AFRH today, it is heartening to read that the present draft of their Master Landscape Plan proposes that “the original granite balustrade of the Granite Bridge should be reconstructed using historic photographs,” (Sec. 4.7.8.3).

Reconstruction based on historic photographs will only contain one major decision on the bridges appearance.  Though largely unchanged for most of its existence, sometime between 1915 and 1918 four monumental urns were added to the each end of the bridge. These can be seen in the postcard and snap shot images below.

Postcard showing granite bridge from the north ca. 1920.

Snap shot of young boy in front of the granite bridge ca. 1918.

I have included the article accompanying the 1886 drawing of driving at the Solders’ Home after the jump. (more…)

Here’s a great press photo dated February 13, 1949, showing a scene from the Old Soldiers’ Home dairy. By 1953 the dairy was closed and the land was under development for the Washington Hospital Center.

The caption to the photo states: “Coming Home — Holstein cows, returning to the barn for evening milking, are inspected by ‘Uncle Sam’ and Lewis Crusan who served with the 44th Coast Guard Artillery. The Home owns a herd of 200 pure-bred Holstein cattle, furnishing the entire supply of milk for the old soldiers. A chicken farm with 10,000 chickens supplies eggs.